Weblog & Podcast von Volker Strübing

A tale of two disasters

Datum: 7.06.06
Kategorien: Sonst so, Weltall, Erde, Mensch, Weltverbesserung

Henri, ein guter Freund lebt und arbeitet seit mehr als zwei Jahren in Yogyakarta, Indonesien. Als das Erdbeben vor wenigen Tagen die Region traf, war er gerade nicht dort – sondern in Dili, der Hauptstadt des gerade von Unruhen heimgesuchten Ost-Timor. Inzwischen ist er wieder daheim, sein Häuschen am Rande von Yogya steht noch, ist zur Zeit aber mit 4 Familien belegt (Voriges Jahr habe ich ihn dort besucht – es ist ziemlich hübsch und bietet einen – jetzt wohl eher beunruhigenden – Blick auf den Merapi …)

Henri arbeitet für die indonesische NGO Insist, die sich sowohl im Erdbebengebiet als auch – soweit möglich – in Ost-Timor engagiert. Er bat um Spenden und ich habe dieser Bitte gern entsprochen. Ich hatte ohnehin vor, etwas zu spenden und habe so die Möglichkeit, aus erster Hand zu erfahren, wofür die zusammengesammelten Gelder verwendet werden. Und zwar ungeschminkt, ohne dass Probleme verschwiegen und Erfolge aufgebläht werden.

Ich habe seine Email angehängt (ich hoffe, das ist okay, Henri!), vielleicht hat ja noch jemand ein paar Euro übrig.

dear friends,
my apologies for sending out mass e-mails only recently, i have not really
had the time and space for more personal e-mails.

so its been an intense two weeks or so here, first with the violence in
east timor and now the earthquake relief effort in yogyakarta. as you
might have guessed by now, i am approaching you for funds to support the
victims of those two catastrophes, one man-made and the other natural.

i am not sure yet as to what kind of support could be provided in timor
(see also situation update below) but it would basically be humanitarian
support for the displaced people and longer term reconciliation and
reconstruction work. here in yogyakarta it is already fairly clear.
insist, the indonesian organisation i work with, has set up an emergency
team and we are working in about 30 villages at the moment. for now, we
are providing emergency relief until the end of the month, then after a
transitional phase we will concentrate on community-based reconstruction.
though that plan may change if circumstances change. if you want more
details, please do not hesitate to contact me.

the easiest way that you can support is us is of course financially. as
with the tsunami, the easiest is probably if you transfer money to either
my account in finland or germany:
(Anmerkung von Volker: Der Konto-Inhaber ist Henri Myrttinen)
finland: account number 660100-1625813, alandsbanken tampere
  germany: account number 117056317, sparkasse koeln-bonn, blz 38050000

or if you are in indonesia, you can also transfer it directly to insist's
 sister organisation ypri in yogya:

bank niaga jl sudirman, yogyakarta

rekening 018.01.00094.17.3

a/n ypri (yayasan pendidikan rakyat indonesia)

i will of course report to you on the use of the money and unless you
 object, i would propose to use half for timor and half for yogya.

or, equally well, you can support a worthy cause in your neighbourhood, as
 yogya and timor are not the only places where people are in need.

as for the situation here in yogya, the relief effort has gotten under way
 fairly quickly. what is becoming evident though is that the initial damage
 estimates were too conservative, the number of damaged houses looks to be
 much greater than initially expected. thus the number of casualities that
 need to be treated and the number of homeless also looks to be higher than
 initially expected. help has been flowing in but it can of course never be
 fast enough. an extra effort is being made to reach the more unaccessible
 areas. many victims and many relief workers complain about delays,
 confusion and bureaucracy in the aid distribution but to be fair some of
 this is inevitable. for example, with corruption unfortuantely still being
 a major issue in indonesia, there needs to be a 'paper trail' to ensure
 that aid gets to where it should get to in a transparent manner. however,
 the paper work that this entails can quickly become a burden and in itself
 become a very intransparent process of getting signatures here, stamps
 there, sending duplicate copies to another person... but in general, it
 seems to be going moderately well for now, though that is of course a very
 relative term given the scale of destruction. but the condition for this
 is that there is continued support.

yogya has been experiencing a number of aftershocks and one danger thats
 literally on the horizon is mount merapi, which has been increasingly
 active for the past month now and the earthquakes have pushed up more
 lava. a major eruption and the ensuing humanitarian disaster could be
 catastrophic at worst, or at the very least put an immense strain on the
 support and aid infrastructure here. there not much one can do about it,
 apart from hoping that the traditional javanese ceremonies being carried
 out to appease the spirits of the mountain do have some effect. the
 continued aftershocks are wearing down people's nerves, with any major
 aftershock sending people out of their houses. (personally, i have yet to
 notice any aftershock, though. those of you that have called me
 insensitive in the past may thus have a valid point, though i would use my
 creeping sense of a nervous breakdown that a share with many people here
 as a counter-argument)

on a more positive note, the traditional javanese communal support system
 has sprung into action at least in those areas where there is no
 overwhelming level of destruction. in the village i live in, for example,
 communal reconstruction of damaged houses began immediately as a joint
 effort without waiting for outside help.

so while yogya is recuperating, dili is still burning. i have been trying
 unsuccessfully to reach my friends there by phone but from what i gather
 the situation remains more or less the same as when i left last week. the
 communal violence continues, with a major incident taking place in comoro
 market yesterday. the estimate of internally displaced people is now
 somewhere at 100 000, which is about 12-15 % of the whole country's
 population. their situation remains precarious. i am not sure about how
 much humanitarian aid is coming in but the physical security of these
 internal refugees is apparently becoming a serious issue. there are
 reports of armed gangs infiltrating the refugee 'camps,' though camp is a
 fairly luxurious term for the makeshift congregations of tarps and
 mattresses that serve as shelters for many of these people. unhcr has
 started flying in tents now, though.

the timorese politcal leadership is, it seems, in a continued state of
 near-paralysis, with the president, foreign minister and prime minister
 bickering over who should control the army and police - though to be
 honest there isnt really much of an army or police to control anymore. but
 its not only the timorese who are bickering: in a twist that would be
 funny if the consequences were not so serious, the portuguese peacekeepers
 have announced that they refuse to operate under a joint, australian-led
 command with the other peacekeepers. so the mess is becoming even messier
 and there have been rumours/unconfirmed reports of the violence now
 spreading out of dili into the countryside. the peacekeepers are unable to
 achieve anything more than creating spatially and temporally limited
 pockets of relative calm.
  but so much for now, time for me to get back to trying to do something
 about these problems instead of just fretting about them.
  take care, stay safe and please do keep on mailing even if i dont have a
 chance to get back to you straight away.
  cheers,
henri

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